The main characteristics of the washing machine machine

It is necessary to erase often and much - therefore choose a washing machine need to be carefully and wisely. Only a washing machine machine deserves the title of the ideal assistant. All other types of machines only slightly simplify manual labor and require constant monitoring of the wash. Dozens of models with various characteristics of washing machines are thrown onto the market. Let's try step by step to figure out how to properly buy a washing machine.

 Turn on the washing machine

Location of the washing machine

In your own home, it is easy to find a standing place for a washing machine - this is either a basement or an extension in the form of a laundry room. It’s harder to do this in a city dwelling.If the apartment cannot boast of large size, then its owners prefer to deal with built-in appliances, as it allows you to solve tasks in a limited space. But the range of such washing machines is not so great.

Traditionally, the choice falls on the bathroom and kitchen, but these rooms are not ideal. The high humidity of the bathroom contains a certain threat to the control electronics of the washing machine, which means that we need a powerful exhaust ventilation. The kitchen fits much more, and the device fits easily into the furniture ensemble, plus the availability of the necessary communications. But the machine itself will create undesirable vibrations and noise, besides the proximity of chemical reagents to the dishes and food is undesirable.

By all means it is necessary to remove the dimensions of the doorways through which the machine will fall into its permanent place. This is especially true of the entrance to the bathroom and kitchen, where the opening may be too narrow.

Having decided on the place, you must strictly measure location area apparatus. If the place is selected as a narrow opening, then you need to buy a device. vertically loaded. If there are no problems with the location and there is a desire to build an assistant in the furniture set, select front loading.

 Vertical and horizontal washing machines

Boot options

The method of loading has no effect on the degree of reliability of the washing machine, so you need to choose the model that is most suitable for ergonomics. We analyze this item more closely, often it is the main purchase. Benefits front loading:

  • a much larger selection of models;
  • cheaper than top loading;
  • excellent (up to 10 kg) capacity, due to its design features;
  • profitable option for embedding in kitchen furniture;
  • small height of most models;
  • additional plane - if the unit is installed separately, then the surface is to be used, which is quite important in the compressed conditions of the bathroom.

At the same time, this type of device has certain disadvantages:

  • big enough dimensions;
  • the need for additional space to open the hatch;
  • locking the drum hatch in the process of washing does not allow to add laundry.

However, these minor bugs are not a reason to refuse to purchase this type of machine.

Model range of devices with top loading smaller, but gradually their share in sales increases. This is logical, because they have several advantages:

  • minimum size - this type is much smaller than its frontal counterparts;
  • no additional space is required to open the door;
  • convenient opportunity to add linen during washing.

But the disadvantages are present in this division of washing devices:

  • they cost more than their front-line counterparts;
  • can not be built in, as the loading door leans back up.

Comparing the advantages and disadvantages of both types, it is much easier to make the right choice for yourself.

Washing machine capacity

One of the main parameters for selection is volume of linenloaded at one time. And this is not an exaggerated parameter, but the real result of how the washing machine works, what are the features of its drum, its dimensions.

For the sales line with a vertical load, this parameter does not exceed 4-6 kg. For modern machines, the result is, frankly, small, but it is impossible to increase the load on this type of machine. The size of the drum volume in this version is directly related to the size of the washer itself. Frontal loading quite impressively outperforms the vertical. Depending on the design, front-loading units can hold up to 12 kg of laundry per wash cycle. Weight is determined by the device of the machine, which are divided into:

  • full;
  • narrow;
  • little ones.

In the latest models of full-sized cars, the loading hatches are very large, which makes it easy to load and unload large items, such as blankets, feather jackets, and coats.

Narrow cars ideal for a family of 2-3 people and can be installed in the smallest rooms. Little ones or compact cars have the smallest body size. Loading is usually about 3.5 kg, which is extremely small for a washing machine, but quite good for a device of this size. It is almost impossible to wash a duvet in a small car, as it simply does not fit, but such clothes and clothes are washed very well. Small cars are extremely popular with students to give.

Many customers are haunted by the illusion that quality washing is directly dependent on the depth of the washing machine: the more drum depththe better the wash. In practice, this indicator is due to the quality of the detergent drum features, precisely selected washing program and the implementation of this program. The size of the drum has no global meaning.

If the choice is made in favor of an overestimated volume of the drum, then you need to find out if there is an item in the feature set saving. This is important for the prudent use of electricity and detergents. If an intelligent system is built into the machine, it will automatically estimate the weight of the loaded product and select the most gentle mode.

 Drum selection

Drum rotation

Another useful feature - the maximum speed of rotation of the drum. When spinning, the system works in a centrifuge mode, and things are firmly pressed to the surface of the drum. For products that are at risk of losing their shape, it is advisable not to exhibit a high spin speed.

Naturally, the greater the rotational speed, the more dry the laundry is obtained at the exit. Not recommended mode more than 1000 revolutions per minute: high-speed mode spoils the laundry. At high speeds, down jackets and blankets are wrung out, but for delicate things, low revs are recommended.

The more positions the spin speed switches have on the machine, the more convenient it is to operate.

Auxiliary indicator - spin class - varies from A to D. These indices speak about the amount of moisture erasable things immediately after the spin. Letter D says that long drying is necessary after the car, letter A - things are almost dry.

 Spin class

Washing programs

More recently, the opinion was widespread that the more functional the set, the better the device works. As a result, there are many types of machines with an infinite number of different washing programs and their combinations. It is not easy for the average consumer to understand them, he is frightened by the operation of such a complex unit.

At the moment, you can observe the opposite design direction - the minimum (3-4) number of basic programs, and a fairly large selection of additional, individual for individual models. It is also necessary to determine the principle of control; washing machines have an automatic and electromechanical control system.

Let's make the transfer common programs:

  • pre-soaking things in a significant amount of water with a detergent;
  • preliminary washing of very dirty things;
  • intensive mode to remove stains;
  • speed wash with slightly warmed water;
  • washing delicate woolen clothes;
  • washing with the use of large amounts of water (for feathers);
  • additional rinsing, a reasonable option to eliminate allergies in working with children's things;
  • protection of control buttons from children;
  • time counting function (timer).

 Washing programs

Additional options

Different models have a lot of additional options that can satisfy the most sophisticated demands of consumers.

  1. Option "delayed start"- a godsend for people with a rational character. Having set the program in the morning, by the time you come home from work you get freshly washed things that were not stale in the drum and were not crushed.
  2. Option "night wash"It gives the opportunity to work the car at night without disturbing the sleep of others. At this stage, all spin modes are eliminated, and the number of rinses increases. In the morning just need to start the car on the drain and spin. Extremely convenient function, when in the morning there is time only for drying.
  3. Laundry detergent, electricity, water - all of these components make up the expenditure part of the washing process. In order not to irritate the nervous system of consumers with the awareness of high costs, in many models the function “Fuzzy Logic», Which, analyzing parameters such as the type of linen and its quantity, minimizes the expenditure part of washing. True, initially you have to spend money for the presence of this function.
  4. Function drying is perhaps the most important in the list of additional options. Not everyone has a place in the apartment to install a specialized tumble dryer. In winter, washed clothes dry for a long time on the balcony, often freezing, which has a devastating effect on the fabric. In addition, properly dried clothes in the car, it does not need to iron. True, the fabrics at the joint washing and drying are subject to more rapid wear. To overcome all these inconveniences helps the presence of drying in the car. The absolute rule for any machines is the weight load for the drying mode is 2 times less than for the washing process. Accordingly, the power consumption increases, but time is saved, and all the unpleasant associations associated with drying on the balcony and in the apartment go away.
  5. The program "quick wash»It has proven itself in the summer, when you need a large number of T-shirts, socks, T-shirts, a little wash and quickly refresh.
  6. It is always very difficult to wash wool without harming them.This type of fabric is not recommended to be subjected to strong vibration when washing, it does not like spin. Program washing wool takes into account all these nuances and does not spoil delicate woolen things.
  7. Of the optional, but pleasant additions can be mentioned touchscreen management, which is increasingly common, and the sound signals at the beginning of washing and its end.

 Touchscreen

Advanced washing technology

In addition to the many features in the new washing machines, leading companies for the production of styralok introduce modern washing technologies that improve the process itself and make the machines more reliable and durable. As a matter of what company to buy a car, always on the agenda, we will get acquainted with some of them.

Samsung

Samsung is actively applying technology. Volt Control. This is a system of protection against large voltage surges that disable the electronics. Where constant voltage surges, say in the private sector, the presence of such innovations is simply necessary. One of the most innovative systems is Eco Bubble. This design allows you to generate air bubbles in the wash mode. With a high degree of intensity, water and detergent are mixed with air and get intodrum. Such a change in the process favors the best penetration of chemicals into the structure of the tissue.

 Volt control

Volt Control System

LG

Very interesting new logic program 6 Motiondeveloped by LG. Gathering all the innovations in the field of electronics and applying the inverter motor direct driveThe company has achieved the highest results in the quality of washing and economy of the components of this process. The drum of the car moves quite differently, remarkably erasing all things, not forgetting about the delicate care.

 6 Motion

6 Motion System

Bosh

Bosh machines work with a patented system. Eco Silence Drive. Its essence is in applying the newest inverter motors, in which there was a place for permanent magnets in combination with progressive electronic control. Washing is carried out so quietly that even standing next to the machine, you can not hear anything. In addition, the equipment saves up to 30% of consumed electricity. The new system of removing dirt and stains implements the complete and careful elimination of all pollution. You just need to choose the type of stain on the modern display, and the machine will do the rest.

Often, after reviewing all the characteristics,potential buyers ask the question: how much is the cheapest washing machine? The answer is simple: cars are divided not into cheap and expensive, but into high-quality and reliable ones. It is necessary to pay attention not so much to the price, but to the necessary parameters. Try to choose a well-known brand, because even in its budget version there are quite a few decent samples that will serve reliably for many years.

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Rating washing machines for quality and reliability. Ten best stand-alone models, their features and important technical parameters. Advantages and disadvantages, the price level.

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