What is the difference between air conditioning and split system

Today it is impossible to imagine life in the hot season without cooling the air in the room. Smart devices help us to live comfortably this difficult time. However, in today's market there are many options for such equipment. Therefore, the person who decided to equip his house with it, first of all, will overtake the question: what is the difference between a split system and a simple air conditioner? And what specifically to buy to make the dream of a perfect homely atmosphere come true?

 Girl lying on the couch

General concepts about this technique

In fact, the conditioner is called all types of technical units that are relevant to the process. However, in the matter of indoor air conditioning, it would be better to highlight:

  • split system;
  • monoblocks;
  • mobile options.

Split Benefits

The split model is therefore called a system because it has two components of the block, each of which works for a common purpose.

  1. In the external there is a condenser, compressor and fan. It is usually placed on the wall of a building. It displays the work products of the internal module.
  2. The second block is located inside the room. It is he who heats and cools the air (and some models can also filter).

Unite such parts insulated tubes, most often made of copper. The user does not see them because they are hidden behind suspended ceilings, decorative ducts or removed during installation in the walls.

 The design of indoor and outdoor unit

These differences have made split-systems popular - this technique not only works silently, but also has a number of additional features - from cleaning to humidifying the air.

This technique is ideal to use in office and residential premises. In both cases, it will fit beautifully into the interior and benefit the people working or living there.

Types of air conditioners

To understand what is better - air conditioning or split-variant, you need to have an idea of ​​the work of individual models of such devices. Here are allocated:

  • window;
  • mobile devices.

The first type of air conditioner is installed in the window opening. Among the advantages - easy installation and less whimsical compared to a more modern fellow. However, such options are notable for noise in operation and bulkiness (height up to 0.7 meters, and half a meter length). In addition, the percentage of natural light falls indoors. Despite this, there are also grateful consumers - basically, such devices are acquired by the owners of state institutions and huge pavilions.

 Window air conditioner

In the monoblock, all internal nodes are in the same package. The refrigerant also works there.

Mobile view of the device can be moved from place to place by running a hose from a corrugated pipe to the street. But this is the only plus of the device - it is also very noisy, not ideal for maintaining a constant temperature and covers a small area in operation (the most powerful model will not master more than 35 square meters). Also, models can not be put more than 2 meters from the window.

 Mobile air conditioning

Differences in work

The first thing that distinguishes the work of a split option is the complex interaction between the blocks. This is where freon comes in, which comes from an external module into an internal module.At the final stage, it is blown by a fan - this allows cold air to enter the room. If, on the contrary, it is necessary to heat the air, the heat pump comes into play. And already the evaporator becomes condensers. Freon is compressed as a result of the compressor, which is in the external unit.

In order for every detail of this complex mechanism to work correctly, it is necessary to carry out the correct installation. Its conduction should be entrusted only to specialists.

 Installation of ceiling air conditioner

Split can be installed in a variety of places - on the wall, ceiling, and floor. In addition, there are multi-variants, the internal modules of which go to different rooms. The difference in the work of the split system and monoblock conditioner is that in the latter condensate falls into a special container. User must periodically drain this tank. In modern two-modular systems, this is not necessary - the water itself will be drained through a special drainage pipe to the street.

 Split system

Another important point that determines the difference between two types of the same equipment is, of course, design. Choosing for yourself - a system or an air conditioner, we must remember that the first one will perfectly fit into any interior,can be presented in a variety of color variations, while the manufacturers of the second type are in no hurry to adapt to the tastes of potential consumers (not least because of the functionality of the device).

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