What are electric convectors heating

Many buyers prefer to choose a convenient electric heating convectors, designed for heating residential premises. They are deservedly considered an excellent substitute for standard convectors and are able to successfully complement the central heating battery. Devices of this type can be placed in homes, apartments, cottages, offices or manufacturing plants, each device is equipped with a special temperature controller, which allows you to set the desired value depending on the specific situation. Before buying, you should learn how to choose the right device to get the most suitable option.

 Electric convector

How does this device

Not all buyers know exactly what a convector is, and what details a standard device of this type consists of. The principle of its operation is quite simple, since this heating device operates by means of air circulation after being connected to the electrical network. The housings of modern convectors are made of durable metal; in appearance, the electrical device is almost the same as oil heater, but at the same time has a flatter design. Inside the case are parts, including heating element (TEH), which is a conductor in a special sheath of ceramics and a body of steel or aluminum. Magnesite is contained inside the tube of the element. During its operation, the heating element is capable of heating to the highest possible temperatures and generating heat.

In addition to the teng in each device of this type is control sensor and thermostatas well as a special timer. Regulation and control of temperature during operation are carried out precisely by means of a sensor that is responsible for the supply of electricity and prevents the convector from overheating. Also each electric standard convector is supplied two barsone of which is located in the lower part of the device and is designed to pass airthe second is located in the upper part of the body and usually covers an area of ​​15-20% of the total surface of the device.

Some devices are equipped with special protection that prevents the ingress of moisture into the case, thus avoiding emergency situations during operation.

 Convector device

The principle of operation and the main advantages

Every modern heat convector (electric, water, gas) practically does not cause any inconvenience during operation and functions according to the standard principlewhich is simple enough. The cold air entering the device gradually descends and passes through the bottom grille of the device. Then, during its movement, the air penetrates through the heating elements, as it becomes lighter, it starts to rise, when the upper layer cools down and under its weight falls down, this process repeats again.

The temperature in the heated room remains at an optimum level thanks to the constant movement of air. Many electric convectors, despite their small size, can heat even the most spacious rooms, which makes them ideal if there is not enough heat from the central heating radiators in the room. Often, manufacturers complement their devices with built-in thermostats for added convenience. We should also note the list of the main advantages of heating devices of this type:

  • the ability to quickly heat any room without drafts;
  • the presence of a thermostat, with which you can control the temperature in the room and thus save energy, in addition, it protects all elements from overheating;
  • the ability to install electrical appliances on any surface and leave them unattended for a long time, as well as use in rooms with high humidity levels;
  • special protection against splashes and moisture in some devices;
  • the presence of a protective housing made of metal, which heats up only to 65 degrees, which allows you to avoid traumatic situations and install the device even in children's rooms;
  • the ability of the convector to heat the air, leaving it as clean and fresh as possible without impurities and odors;
  • ease of installation, the ability to mount the device on any surface.

In addition to all these advantages, it is worth noting that heating convectors are able to be in operation for a long time, they do not require additional maintenance, for this reason they are able to work without problems even for 20 years.

 Principle of operation of the convector

The principle of operation of the electric convector

Most models have a high level of ergonomics and do not make noise in the process of work, and are also able to start heating the room after only 30 minutes after connecting to the network. In addition to all the advantages, electric devices of this kind have their negative sides, despite the fact that there are few of them, every buyer should know about them before going to the store.

  1. Convectors are able to consume large amounts of energy, for this reason they are not suitable for those who prefer to save electricity.
  2. Some models do not heat up too large rooms, for this purpose it is best to purchase several devices at once.
  3. In the process of operation, heated air flows can promote the spread of dust indoors, therefore, in rooms with electric convectors, wet cleaning should be carried out more often.

Some buyers who are interested in the question of how to choose an electric convector to give or convectors for heating a private house, prefer the simplest and most compact options or purchase several devices at once.

 Convector at the cottage

Where can I install the device

When it comes to which modern convector to choose, first of all it is necessary to determine the place of its installation. Most often, such devices are installed under the windows or on the walls, while it must be borne in mind that all devices of this kind are wall-mounted and floor-mounted. Wall mounted options they are large in size, their height can reach 40 cm, for this reason they are most suitable for spacious rooms. If you want to put the device in a small room, it is best to choose floor option, they are able to quickly warm the air and do it more evenly. There are also embedded convectors, they are rightly recognized as the most innovative and modern, but they require the use of special installation techniques.

 Built-in floor convector

Built-in electric convector

What to look for when buying

Many buyers who need additional heating, especially in the cold season, often think about how to choose a convector and not make a mistake when buying. Modern manufacturers produce a large number of such devices, which may differ from each other in a number of parameters, for example, in type, size or weight, installation principle, power, features of protection and temperature control. The degree of power is usually the main criterion on which the correct choice of convector depends. It can vary from 500 to 3000 W, but when buying it is necessary to take into account that in order to fully warm the room it will take 100 W per square meter.

In fact, choosing the right electrical appliance is not at all so difficult: models with a thermostat are unanimously recognized as the best. This item may be mechanical or electronicThe first option is considered the most simple and reliable, while the second is much more functional and accurate. The most innovative devices are complemented by programmable thermostats that allow you to adjust the temperature for a particular time of day or day of the week.

The issue of security is also very important, but you should not worry about this when buying a modern appliance: each convector fully meets all requirements and is a completely safe device.

Among the buyers are very popular low convectorswhich are designed to be installed on the floor and protected from accidental tipping. Inside their case, special sensors are installed that automatically disconnect the devices from the network. The device should be selected depending on personal needs, as well as the size and characteristics of the room in which it will be installed. In any case, an electric convector will always be a valuable acquisition and will be able to create a warm atmosphere in a room even during the coldest time of the year.

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